![]() The coefficient of variation is the standard deviation divided by the mean. The minimum requirements that have to be met in each case to achieve a certain accreditation.Ī set of codes or abbreviations to describe a characteristic such as E,U,R,O,P for carcass conformation. If these time/temperature conditions are observed, rigor mortis will advance sufficiently to avoid toughening the meat.Īny organism whose genetic information is identical to that of a “mother organism” from which it was created. ![]() In the case of no legal definition, carcass weight should be defined as the hot weight of both half carcasses after being bled and eviscerated and after removal of skin, removal of external genitalia, the limbs at the carpus and tarsus, head, tail, kidneys and kidney fats and the udder.Ī comparison conducted at a single location where animals are assembled from several herds to evaluate differences in performance traits under uniform management conditions.Īs a general rule, chilling temperature is the temperature (10✬) which beef should not fall below within 10 hours from slaughtering. The relative level of a carcass for certain aspects, such as fatness, colour, maturity and class (e.g. The proportions of a connective tissue, bone, muscle and fat in a carcass. The time in days it takes for a cow to reach its first oestrous after giving birth. Traits derived from recorded traits such as food conversion efficiency.Ī score quantifying calving ease, ranging from an easy, unassisted calving through to an abnormal presentation.Ĭalving to first oestrus postpartum interval ![]() The transmissible genetic merit of an individual, or the value of that individual as a parent. Animals within a breed have characteristics that distinguish them from other breeds or groups of animals within that same species.įarms which specialize in the production of animals to be used as sires and dams on other farms which rear animals for animal producing animal products.Ī group of organisms of the same species relatively isolated from other groups of the same species. The weight of an animal taken within 24 hours after birth.Ī visual scoring procedure which describes the state of body reserves of the animal.Īnimals with a common origin and selection history. Traits such as docility, which describe the way in which an animal behaves, with regard to humans, other animals and during specific activities such as calving or feeding.Ī bronchodilator medicine that opens the airways by relaxing the muscles around the airways. The number of days between first and last calving divided by the number of lifetime calvings (days).Ī group of animals with unknown parents in genetic evaluations, whose EBV’s are set to zero.Ī system of recording data within a beef cattle population with regard to beef traits. The number of days from when bull has access to breeding females to calving when natural mating exposure is practiced during a breeding season. The total live weight increase between two weight recordings, divided by the number of days between the two weighing records. ASCII codes represent text in computers, in other communications equipment, and in control devices that work with text.Īn assay is a procedure where a property of a system or object is measured. Reproductive tract of the female by means other than natural service.Īmerican Standard Code for Information Interchange.Īmerican Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character set (256 characters) and a character encoding based on the Roman alphabet as used in modern English. ![]() The technique of placing semen from the male into the The surface area of an animal’s body observed from the rear, specifically the area under the tail, around the anus. The practical application of genetic analysis for development of lines of domestic animals suited to human purposes. The frequency with which a particular allele appears among the possible alleles in a population. Because genes occur in pairs in body cells, one gene of a pair may have one effect and another gene of that same pair (allele) may have a different effect on the same trait. The age at which an individual becomes physiologically capable of sexual reproduction.Īlternate forms of genes. Traits adjusted to facilitate more meaningful comparisons such as 365 day weights or eye muscle area adjusted to constant weight or age. The oldest cat recorded was Cream Puff, who died at the age of 38 years and 3 days (which equals 168 human years!).The following is a glossary produced by ICAR, specifically designed for the animal production sector Glossary for animal production sector Abattoir From 15 years and older – super senior cat.You'll know if your furry friend is young or old, what behaviour to expect from him and so you'll understand your cat better! Cat to human age table Cat age Knowing your cat's age in human years is a good idea.
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